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Common injuries covered by the Jones Act and how to file a claim

On Behalf of | Oct 25, 2024 | Jones Act

Rhode Island has a significant maritime presence. It has several busy ports, such as the Ports of Providence and Davisville, which handle substantial cargo and vessel traffic. It also has smaller ports, such as the Ports of Galilee, Newport, Jerusalem and Narragansett. Aside from these ports, Rhode Island is also home to shipyard and repair facilities.

All these port and shipyard activities increase the chance of accidents and injuries related to maritime activity, which is where the Jones Act, also known as the Merchant Marine Act of 1920, comes in.

The Jones Act protects ship workers who suffer injuries. This law ensures you can seek compensation for your injuries.

Common injuries covered by the Jones Act

The law covers various injuries that maritime workers may experience:

  • Slips and falls: Wet decks often cause fractures, sprains and head trauma.
  • Repetitive strain injuries: Repeated motions can damage muscles and joints, leading to carpal tunnel syndrome or tendonitis.
  • Heavy machinery accidents: Working with large equipment can cause crush injuries, amputations and cuts.
  • Exposure to hazardous materials: Contact with toxic substances can cause breathing problems, chemical burns and other health issues.
  • Falling overboard: This can result in drowning or hypothermia in Rhode Island’s cold waters.

Note that this is not a comprehensive list. As long as a worker on a ship sustains an injury, the law still covers these injuries. Shore-based maritime workers may claim compensation under the Longshore and Harbor Workers’ Compensation Act.

How to file a claim

You can do the following if you are injured on the job as a maritime worker:

  • Report the injury: Tell your employer immediately about your injury. This step documents the incident and starts the claims process.
  • Seek medical care: Get treatment as soon as possible. Make sure a doctor records your injuries in detail.
  • Document everything: Keep records of witness statements, photos of the injury site and conversations with your employer.
  • Consult a maritime lawyer: While you can file a claim alone, a lawyer with Jones Act experience can explain your rights and help file paperwork.
  • File the claim: File your claim with your employer or the insurance provider. Provide all needed documents and proof of your injury and how it affects your ability to work.

Filing a Jones Act claim can be complex, but knowing the process and your rights helps. If you need assistance, consider calling a legal professional to guide you.